What Are Characteristics of Thermal Decomposition Method of Ammonium Metatungstate?

The characteristics of the thermal decomposition method of ammonium metatungstate can be expressed and summarized as follows:

 

  1. Raw material characteristics and cost

Raw materials are easy to obtain: The main raw material is ammonium paratungstate (APT), which is a widely used tungsten compound and is easy to obtain.

Low cost: The cost of ammonium paratungstate is relatively low, making the entire preparation process more economical.

 

  1. Preparation process

Simple process: The thermal decomposition method mainly decomposes ammonium paratungstate by heating and converts it into ammonium metatungstate. The process is relatively simple.

Temperature control: The key to this method lies in temperature control. The suitable thermal decomposition temperature range is between 210℃ and 265℃. Accurate temperature control is essential for obtaining high-quality ammonium metatungstate products.

 

Reaction equation: The reaction can be expressed as (NH4)2W12O40 → 2(NH4)2WO4 + 11H2O. At high temperatures, ammonia will escape from the solid phase, promoting the reaction to proceed in the forward direction.

 

  1. Product characteristics

Stable product quality: By precisely controlling the thermal decomposition conditions, ammonium metatungstate products with stable quality and high purity can be obtained.

High purity: Due to the relatively pure thermal decomposition process, ammonium metatungstate with high purity can be obtained.

 

  1. Production scale

Suitable for large-scale production: Due to the simple process and low raw material cost, the thermal decomposition method is suitable for large-scale industrial production and can meet the market’s large demand for ammonium metatungstate.

 

  1. Environmental protection

Less waste: Compared with other methods, the thermal decomposition method produces relatively less waste, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

 

  1. Precautions

Personal protection: Since ammonium metatungstate is a hazardous chemical, operators should take personal protection to avoid dangers such as accidental inhalation and ingestion.

Storage conditions: Ammonium metatungstate should be stored in a ventilated, dry and cool warehouse to avoid moisture and high temperature.

 

The thermal decomposition method of ammonium metatungstate has the advantages of easy raw material availability, low cost, simple process, stable product quality, high purity, suitability for large-scale production and good environmental protection. At the same time, this method also needs to pay attention to the requirements of temperature control, personal protection and storage conditions.

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