Cerium-tungsten electrode (gray marking) is a non-radioactive alloy tungsten electrode doped with cerium oxide (CeO₂) in a tungsten matrix, which is widely used in precision welding processes such as direct current argon arc welding (DC TIG).
Compared with traditional thorium tungsten electrodes, cerium tungsten electrodes do not contain radioactive components, have higher safety, and have good arc initiation performance and arc stability. Its typical composition is 98% tungsten + 1.8%~2.2% cerium oxide, and the surface is generally painted with gray markings for easy identification.
Key features of cerium-tungsten electrodes:
Non-radioactive, environmentally safe and safe
One of the biggest advantages of cerium tungsten electrodes is that they are completely radioactive and suitable for working environments with high occupational health and environmental protection requirements.
Excellent arc initiation performance
Cerium oxide has good electron emission capabilities, making the electrode prone to arcing, especially at low currents.
Strong arc stability
Cerium tungsten electrode can form a stable arc in DC anode welding (DCEN), the arc is concentrated, and the heat input is controllable, making it suitable for thin plate welding or precision welding of small components.
Suitable for automated welding and multiple restarts
The arc initiation is stable and easy to restart, making cerium tungsten electrodes especially suitable for automatic welding, robot welding and other occasions that require frequent arc starting.
Wide current adaptation range
Cerium-tungsten electrodes can be used over a wide range of currents, making them suitable for a wide range of welding parameters and welded workpieces.
Typical application areas:
Precision welding of stainless steel, carbon steel and low-alloy steel
Electronic manufacturing, instrumentation welding
Welding of components for the medical device and food industries
Automated welding equipment, robot welding system
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